• OpenAI Deep Research 🤖, AI proofing your career 💼, Meta leaving Delaware ⚖️

    From TLDR@VERT to All on Mon Feb 3 11:39:47 2025
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    OpenAI has announced a new AI agent designed to help people conduct
    in-de=
    pth research. It is now available to ChatGPT Pro
    users=C2=A0=E2=80=8C= =C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80= =8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0= =E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2= =A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C= =C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80= =8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2= =A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C= =C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80= =8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0= =E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2= =A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0=E2=80=8C=C2=A0


    Si=
    gn Up [1] |Advertise [2]|View Online [3]=20

    =09=09TLDR

    =09=09TOGETH=
    ER WITH [Datadog] [4]

    TLDR 2025-02-03

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    =

    BIG TECH & STARTUPS

    OPENAI UNVEILS A NEW CHATGPT AGENT FOR =
    =E2=80=98DEEP RESEARCH' (5 MINUTE
    READ) [5]=20

    OpenAI has announced a=
    new AI agent designed to help people conduct
    in-depth research. The new =
    'deep research' feature is designed for
    situations where users need to pe=
    rform precise and reliable research
    using information from multiple sourc=
    es. It is now available to
    ChatGPT Pro users, limited to 100 queries per =
    month. OpenAI is
    targeting a Plus rollout about a month from now and supp=
    ort for Team
    and Enterprise users is planned. The release will be geo-tar=
    geted -
    there are currently no plans to release 'deep research' in the US=
    ,
    Switzerland, or the European Economic Area.=20

    TIKTOK'S TRAFFIC BOU=
    NCES BACK DESPITE BEING PULLED OFF APP STORES,
    FEARS OF SHUTDOWN (7 MINUT=
    E READ) [6]=20

    DNS traffic for TikTok-related domains is currently arou=
    nd 10% lower
    than pre-shutdown levels. The app briefly shut down in the U=
    S but came
    back online after President Trump said he would postpone enfor=
    cement
    of the ban. Traffic to TikTok alternatives peaked on the day TikTo=
    k
    returned online. Many creators are expanding their online presence to=

    other platforms as TikTok's long-term future in the US remains
    uncerta=
    in.=20

    =F0=9F=9A=80=20

    SCIENCE & FUTURISTIC TECHNOLOGY

    CAN WE B=
    UILD A FIVE GIGAWATT DATA CENTER? (26 MINUTE READ) [7]=20

    AI labs will =
    need data centers that require the power equivalent of
    some of the US' la=
    rgest cities by 2030. Forecasts predict that
    training runs will require 5=
    -gigawatt centers within five years -
    GPT-4 was reportedly trained with 3=
    0 megawatts of power. While tech
    leaders seem confident that they will be=
    able to build data centers of
    unprecedented size, these plans are still =
    in the planning and
    permission stages and actual sites that can support t=
    hese projects are
    scarce for several reasons. The US currently doesn't ha=
    ve the power,
    funding, or permitting required to meet the forecasted AI d=
    ata center
    infrastructure demands, but it might be possible by 2030 throu=
    gh
    permitting reform and substantial investment.=20

    STABLECOINS ARE F=
    INDING PRODUCT-MARKET FIT IN EMERGING MARKETS (8
    MINUTE READ) [8]=20

    =
    SpaceX faced problems accepting payments in developing markets as its
    Sta=
    rlink service expanded to more than 100 countries. This caused the
    startu=
    p to turn to stablecoins, which allowed it to accept cheap and
    near-insta=
    nt cross-border transactions. Stablecoins are now a $205
    billion market d=
    riven by real-world utility, particularly in emerging
    markets. They are b=
    ecoming a core part of financial markets and it is
    possible they could re=
    place outdated financial systems as adoption
    accelerates.=20

    =
    =F0=9F=92=BB=20

    PROGRAMMING, DESIGN & DATA SCIENCE

    HOW TO WRITE A =
    GOOD DESIGN DOCUMENT (7 MINUTE READ) [9]=20

    This essay provides tips on=
    how to write, organize, and edit an
    effective design document. A design =
    document is a technical report
    that outlines the implementation strategy =
    for a system in the context
    of tradeoffs and constraints. Its goal should=
    be to convince the
    reader that the design is optimal given the situation=
    . Writing a
    design document adds rigor to otherwise vague intuitions - it=
    helps
    the author think better.=20

    HOW TO HAVE A CAREER EVEN WHEN OPE=
    NAI'S O3 DROPS (15 MINUTE READ)
    [10]=20

    There is a real anxiety among=
    students and junior professionals
    regarding AI and its effects on their =
    careers. The future will belong
    to people whose work cannot be easily red=
    uced to a dataset and those
    who can use AI to become even better at what =
    they do. Some jobs are
    currently vulnerable because we can create clear b=
    enchmarks for
    performance. AI will amplify the gap between high performer=
    s and the
    rest.=20

    =F0=9F=8E=81=20

    MISCELLANEOUS

    AMA WITH OPE=
    NAI'S SAM ALTMAN, MARK CHEN, KEVIN WEIL, SRINIVAS
    NARAYANAN, MICHELLE POK=
    RASS, AND HONGYU REN (REDDIT THREAD) [11]=20

    Sam Altman, Mark Chen, Kev=
    in Weil, Srinivas Narayanan, Michelle
    Pokrass, and Hongyu Ren from OpenAI=
    recently held a Reddit Ask Me
    Anything session to talk about o3-mini and=
    the future of AI. In the
    thread, the representatives answer questions ab=
    out advanced voice
    mode, the upcoming 4o image generator, GPT-5, and more=
    . OpenAI plans
    to cut API prices in half in August. It doesn't have a tim=
    eline for
    the release of GPT-5 yet - the company is still working on the =
    4o
    series.=20

    META IN TALKS TO REINCORPORATE IN TEXAS OR ANOTHER STAT=
    E, EXIT
    DELAWARE (6 MINUTE READ) [12]=20

    Meta is exploring its option=
    s as it plans to move its incorporation
    from Delaware. Texas has presente=
    d itself as a better destination for
    companies like Meta and the change w=
    ouldn't require that the company
    relocate its corporate headquarters. Whi=
    le a majority of Fortune 500
    companies are incorporated in Delaware, many=
    have recently considered
    moving due to rulings that bolster the rights o=
    f minority
    shareholders. Texas has set up its own specialized business co=
    urt
    system, but it is too early to tell whether it will be more friendly=

    to businesses than the Delaware court has been.=20

    =E2=9A=A1=20

    QU=
    ICK LINKS

    SAM ALTMAN'S STARGATE IS SCIENCE FICTION (12 MINUTE READ) [=
    13]=20

    It is entirely possible that the Stargate project will be scaled=
    back
    - we don't even know yet if raw computing power is the path to
    ar=
    tificial general intelligence.=20

    APPLE REPORTEDLY GIVES UP ON ITS AR V=
    IDEO GLASSES PROJECT (2 MINUTE
    READ) [14]=20

    Apple has reportedly pul=
    led the plug on N107, a project that aimed to
    produce AR glasses similar =
    to regular glasses but with added displays
    on the lenses that could conne=
    ct to a Mac.=20

    THE FAILED STRATEGY OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DOOMERS =
    (37 MINUTE
    READ) [15]=20

    AI Doomers, concerned with the scenario wher=
    e computer systems
    outreason, outcompete, and doom humanity to extinction=
    , oppose AI and
    seek to cripple it via weaponized regulation.=20

    OPEN=
    AI HITS BACK AT DEEPSEEK WITH O3-MINI REASONING MODEL (3 MINUTE
    READ) [16=
    ]=20

    OpenAI's o3-mini is optimized for STEM functions and has lower
    o=
    perating costs and latency than o1-mini.=20

    A VISION RESEARCHER'S GUIDE=
    TO SOME RL STUFF: PPO & GRPO (19 MINUTE
    READ) [17]=20

    This post pres=
    ents a deep dive into Policy Optimization (PPO), one of
    the most popular =
    algorithms used in RLHF for LLMs, and Group Relative
    Policy Optimization =
    (GRPO), a method proposed by DeepSeek.=20

    WHAT FULLY AUTOMATED FIRMS WI=
    LL LOOK LIKE (17 MINUTE READ) [18]=20

    AI agents will be able to be copi=
    ed, distilled, merged, scaled, and
    evolved in ways that humans simply can=
    't, resulting in AI firms that
    will grow, coordinate, improve, and be sel=
    ected-for at unprecedented
    speed.=20

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    <div style=3D"display: none; max-height: 0px; overflow: hidden;">OpenAI has=
    announced a new AI agent designed to help people conduct in-depth research=
    . It is now available to ChatGPT Pro users&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nb= sp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nb= sp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nb= sp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nb= sp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nb= sp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;&nbsp;=E2=80= =8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80= =8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80= =8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80= =8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80= =8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80=8C&nbsp;=E2=80= =8C&nbsp;</div>

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    <div style=3D"text-align: center;">

    <h1><strong>TLDR <span id=3D"date">2025-02-03</span></strong></h1>
    </div>
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    <tr id=3D"sponsy-copy"><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px;=

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    <span>
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    <span>
    <strong>[Ebook] Containerized appli= cations in AWS =E2=80=94 monitoring ECS, EKS, and orchestration tools (Spon= sor)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    This <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrne= wsletter.com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fwww.datadoghq.com%2Fresources%2Faws-containers= -ebook%2F%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewsletter%26utm_medium=3Dnewsletter%26utm_cam= paign=3Ddg-infra-ww-aws-containers-tldr/3/01000194cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4d= e4-800b-80e462306881-000000/ZB_-atoXWmXeXAEx3CqdW0Z1os6bXZExcroGp6nlDTA=3D3= 90" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer nofollow" target=3D"_blank"><span>eBook by A=
    WS and Datadog</span></a> gives you a complete technical overview of cloud-= scale monitoring for AWS container environments, including:

    <p></p>


    <li>Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS): how it works on EC2 and Fargate=
    , and key ECS resource metrics to monitor</li>
    <li>Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (EKS): how EKS manages workloads and = how to monitor EKS status, control plane, and resource metrics</li> <li>Monitoring AWS services that support orchestrated clusters such as Clou= dFormation, App Mesh, and Elastic Container Registry</li>
    <li>Visualizing your container stack, automated alerting, full stack observ= ability, and more</li>
    </ul>

    <p><a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fwww.datad= oghq.com%2Fresources%2Faws-containers-ebook%2F%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewslette= r%26utm_medium=3Dnewsletter%26utm_campaign=3Ddg-infra-ww-aws-containers-tld= r/4/01000194cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/Zwy9F9ZhUh= UFeObMyuliest1XjAeP4thBGaDoHDIeJY=3D390" rel=3D"noopener noreferrer nofollo=
    w" target=3D"_blank"><span>Get your free copy from Datadog =E2=86=97=EF=B8= =8F</span></a>



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    <div style=3D"text-align: center;">

    <h1><strong>Big Tech &amp; Startups</strong></h1>
    </div>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table style=3D"table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;" width=3D"100%"><tbody><t= r><td style=3D"padding:0;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;margin:0=
    ;" valign=3D"top">

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Ftechcrunch.com%2F2025%2F02%2F02%2Fopenai-unveils-a-new-= chatgpt-agent-for-deep-research%2F%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewsletter/1/01000194= cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/-6H1Mbg_4ZYwEn77WJHmH_= pW4GdaWXmzf1nmo8SC_yk=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>OpenAI unveils a new ChatGP=
    T agent for =E2=80=98deep research' (5 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    OpenAI has announced a new AI agent des= igned to help people conduct in-depth research. The new 'deep research' fea= ture is designed for situations where users need to perform precise and rel= iable research using information from multiple sources. It is now available=
    to ChatGPT Pro users, limited to 100 queries per month. OpenAI is targetin=
    g a Plus rollout about a month from now and support for Team and Enterprise=
    users is planned. The release will be geo-targeted - there are currently n=
    o plans to release 'deep research' in the US, Switzerland, or the European = Economic Area.
    </span>
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    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

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    <span>
    <strong>TikTok's traffic bounces ba=
    ck despite being pulled off app stores, fears of shutdown (7 minute read)</= strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    DNS traffic for TikTok-related domains =
    is currently around 10% lower than pre-shutdown levels. The app briefly shu=
    t down in the US but came back online after President Trump said he would p= ostpone enforcement of the ban. Traffic to TikTok alternatives peaked on th=
    e day TikTok returned online. Many creators are expanding their online pres= ence to other platforms as TikTok's long-term future in the US remains unce= rtain.
    </span>
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    <div style=3D"text-align: center;"><span style=3D"font-size: 36px;">=F0=9F= =9A=80</span></div>
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    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <div style=3D"text-align: center;">

    <h1><strong>Science &amp; Futuristic Technology</strong></h1>
    </div>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table style=3D"table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;" width=3D"100%"><tbody><t= r><td style=3D"padding:0;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;margin:0=
    ;" valign=3D"top">

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

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    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fasteriskmag.com%2Fissues%2F09%2Fcan-we-build-a-five-gig= awatt-data-center%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewsletter/1/01000194cb9c058b-174693ca= -f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/dV56RL5xzDrodlg0OE8vZvyTnXgMTfwd5BaGBR_= nf-A=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>Can We Build a Five Gigawat=
    t Data Center? (26 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    AI labs will need data centers that req= uire the power equivalent of some of the US' largest cities by 2030. Foreca= sts predict that training runs will require 5-gigawatt centers within five = years - GPT-4 was reportedly trained with 30 megawatts of power. While tech=
    leaders seem confident that they will be able to build data centers of unp= recedented size, these plans are still in the planning and permission stage=
    s and actual sites that can support these projects are scarce for several r= easons. The US currently doesn't have the power, funding, or permitting req= uired to meet the forecasted AI data center infrastructure demands, but it = might be possible by 2030 through permitting reform and substantial investm= ent.
    </span>
    </span>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

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    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Ftechcrunch.com%2F2025%2F01%2F31%2Fstablecoins-are-findi= ng-product-market-fit-in-emerging-markets%2F%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewsletter/= 1/01000194cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/TFjWqXuepjmM= 9gAPnudF5_FhyM6VIoUWoTqBhJMrAAw=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>Stablecoins are finding pro= duct-market fit in emerging markets (8 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    SpaceX faced problems accepting payment=
    s in developing markets as its Starlink service expanded to more than 100 c= ountries. This caused the startup to turn to stablecoins, which allowed it =
    to accept cheap and near-instant cross-border transactions. Stablecoins are=
    now a $205 billion market driven by real-world utility, particularly in em= erging markets. They are becoming a core part of financial markets and it i=
    s possible they could replace outdated financial systems as adoption accele= rates.
    </span>
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    </td></tr></tbody></table>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

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    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <div style=3D"text-align: center;"><span style=3D"font-size: 36px;">=F0=9F= =92=BB</span></div></div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table align=3D"center" bgcolor=3D"" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspa= cing=3D"0" width=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"paddi= ng-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;">
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    <div style=3D"text-align: center;">

    <h1><strong>Programming, Design &amp; Data Science</strong></h1>
    </div>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table style=3D"table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;" width=3D"100%"><tbody><t= r><td style=3D"padding:0;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:0;margin:0=
    ;" valign=3D"top">

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fgrantslatton.com%2Fhow-to-design-document%3Futm_source= =3Dtldrnewsletter/1/01000194cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-0= 00000/hG83WdNjU-iZaOk3AwwkV94Uu-LN4UPlwnoI-SyO0ms=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>How to write a good design = document (7 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    This essay provides tips on how to writ=
    e, organize, and edit an effective design document. A design document is a = technical report that outlines the implementation strategy for a system in = the context of tradeoffs and constraints. Its goal should be to convince th=
    e reader that the design is optimal given the situation. Writing a design d= ocument adds rigor to otherwise vague intuitions - it helps the author thin=
    k better.
    </span>
    </span>
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    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

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    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fpradyuprasad.com%2Fwritings%2Fhow-to-have-a-career-even= -when-o3-drops%2F%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewsletter/1/01000194cb9c058b-174693ca= -f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/QCy7xXJUkzlEXKbRg3nUsW1ocOxW9xSGgKrw2su= RtGM=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>How to have a career even w= hen OpenAI's o3 drops (15 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    There is a real anxiety among students = and junior professionals regarding AI and its effects on their careers. The=
    future will belong to people whose work cannot be easily reduced to a data= set and those who can use AI to become even better at what they do. Some jo=
    bs are currently vulnerable because we can create clear benchmarks for perf= ormance. AI will amplify the gap between high performers and the rest.
    </span>
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    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <div style=3D"text-align: center;"><span style=3D"font-size: 36px;">=F0=9F= =8E=81</span></div></div>
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    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <div style=3D"text-align: center;"><strong><h1>Miscellaneous</h1></strong><= /div>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table bgcolor=3D"" style=3D"table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;" width=3D"10= 0%"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"padding:0;border-collapse:collapse;border-spaci= ng:0;margin:0;" valign=3D"top">

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Flinks.tldrnewsletter.com%2FXXBUjZ/1/01000194cb9c058b-17= 4693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/HrdcpVtrqXw7FJKj707uMOSTDoJ_N-utY= ePpLMbrbi8=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>AMA with OpenAI's Sam Altma=
    n, Mark Chen, Kevin Weil, Srinivas Narayanan, Michelle Pokrass, and Hongyu = Ren (Reddit Thread)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    Sam Altman, Mark Chen, Kevin Weil, Srin= ivas Narayanan, Michelle Pokrass, and Hongyu Ren from OpenAI recently held =
    a Reddit Ask Me Anything session to talk about o3-mini and the future of AI=
    . In the thread, the representatives answer questions about advanced voice = mode, the upcoming 4o image generator, GPT-5, and more. OpenAI plans to cut=
    API prices in half in August. It doesn't have a timeline for the release o=
    f GPT-5 yet - the company is still working on the 4o series.
    </span>
    </span>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Flinks.tldrnewsletter.com%2F2TgHG0/1/01000194cb9c058b-17= 4693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/eEiioJuFfSmGTfU_v1AsjKEPq1wKdikm_= atQh9-vTlc=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>Meta in Talks to Reincorpor= ate in Texas or Another State, Exit Delaware (6 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    Meta is exploring its options as it pla=
    ns to move its incorporation from Delaware. Texas has presented itself as a=
    better destination for companies like Meta and the change wouldn't require=
    that the company relocate its corporate headquarters. While a majority of = Fortune 500 companies are incorporated in Delaware, many have recently cons= idered moving due to rulings that bolster the rights of minority shareholde= rs. Texas has set up its own specialized business court system, but it is t=
    oo early to tell whether it will be more friendly to businesses than the De= laware court has been.
    </span>
    </span>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table align=3D"center" bgcolor=3D"" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspa= cing=3D"0" width=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"paddi= ng-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;">
    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <div style=3D"text-align: center;"><span style=3D"font-size: 36px;">=E2=9A= =A1</span></div></div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

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    <div style=3D"text-align: center;">

    <h1><strong>Quick Links</strong></h1>
    </div>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table bgcolor=3D"" style=3D"table-layout: fixed; width: 100%;" width=3D"10= 0%"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"padding:0;border-collapse:collapse;border-spaci= ng:0;margin:0;" valign=3D"top">

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2Fopenai%2F603952%2Fsam-altman-stargat= e-ai-data-center-plan-hype-funding%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewsletter/1/01000194= cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/P-8RT6KpI4YR99M4mbexNI= N6H4pfwnsoBTXI8fgb4JM=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>Sam Altman's Stargate is sc= ience fiction (12 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    It is entirely possible that the Starga=
    te project will be scaled back - we don't even know yet if raw computing po= wer is the path to artificial general intelligence.
    </span>
    </span>
    </div>
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    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

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    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fwww.theverge.com%2Fnews%2F604378%2Fapple-n107-ar-glasse= s-canceled%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewsletter/1/01000194cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4= de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/o47mV60jAInxSfv81BtCll798MFsHEGZbeRMIcLINUk=3D= 390">
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    <strong>Apple reportedly gives up o=
    n its AR video glasses project (2 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    Apple has reportedly pulled the plug on=
    N107, a project that aimed to produce AR glasses similar to regular glasse=
    s but with added displays on the lenses that could connect to a Mac.
    </span>
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    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fwww.palladiummag.com%2F2025%2F01%2F31%2Fthe-failed-stra= tegy-of-artificial-intelligence-doomers%2F%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewsletter/1/= 01000194cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/asFay2Ac9tQ2ab= jNt51XnXktah27h8V9DLvI8jjHw48=3D390">
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    <strong>The Failed Strategy of Arti= ficial Intelligence Doomers (37 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    AI Doomers, concerned with the scenario=
    where computer systems outreason, outcompete, and doom humanity to extinct= ion, oppose AI and seek to cripple it via weaponized regulation.
    </span>
    </span>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Fai%2F2025%2F01%2Fopenai-hits-back-at-= deepseek-with-o3-mini-reasoning-model%2F%3Futm_source=3Dtldrnewsletter/1/01= 000194cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/a8Eqq5MT6UHsFaW4= qCV-OVLfmeDpoluJQUFc9sn6H1k=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>OpenAI hits back at DeepSee=
    k with o3-mini reasoning model (3 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    OpenAI's o3-mini is optimized for STEM = functions and has lower operating costs and latency than o1-mini.
    </span>
    </span>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fyugeten.github.io%2Fposts%2F2025%2F01%2Fppogrpo%2F%3Fut= m_source=3Dtldrnewsletter/1/01000194cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462= 306881-000000/NPv-YHkcvoBxYrC6ZaIgR5GXcOEstzub6ckK0ZagX04=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>A vision researcher's guide=
    to some RL stuff: PPO &amp; GRPO (19 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    This post presents a deep dive into Pol= icy Optimization (PPO), one of the most popular algorithms used in RLHF for=
    LLMs, and Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), a method proposed by = DeepSeek.
    </span>
    </span>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>

    <table align=3D"center" border=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" wi= dth=3D"100%"><tbody><tr><td class=3D"container" style=3D"padding: 15px 15px=

    <div class=3D"text-block">
    <span>
    <a href=3D"https://tracking.tldrnewsletter.= com/CL0/https:%2F%2Fwww.dwarkeshpatel.com%2Fp%2Fai-firm%3Futm_source=3Dtldr= newsletter/1/01000194cb9c058b-174693ca-f9dc-4de4-800b-80e462306881-000000/g= wQeLC7fmrrpld-eSeuVk3THjhtoP-u0vluHZwGkekk=3D390">
    <span>
    <strong>What fully automated firms = will look like (17 minute read)</strong>
    </span>



    <span style=3D"font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, V= erdana, sans-serif;">
    AI agents will be able to be copied, di= stilled, merged, scaled, and evolved in ways that humans simply can't, resu= lting in AI firms that will grow, coordinate, improve, and be selected-for =
    at unprecedented speed.
    </span>
    </span>
    </div>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>
    </td></tr></tbody></table>


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